Abdominal Adhesions
Abdominal adhesions are bands of scar tissue that can form between organs or between organs and the abdominal wall. They can cause organs to stick together, which can lead to pain, obstruction, or other complications.
Causes
- Abdominal surgery is the most common cause of adhesions.
- Other causes include inflammation or infection in the abdomen, long-term peritoneal dialysis, and radiation therapy.
- Some adhesions are present at birth.
Symptoms Severe abdominal pain or cramping, Vomiting, Bloating, An inability to pass gas, and Constipation.
Treatment
- Some adhesions go away by themselves.
- If adhesions partly block the intestines, a diet low in fiber can help food move through the affected area.
- If adhesions completely block the intestines, it is life-threatening.
- Doctors can release adhesions during surgery.
Other problems
- Adhesions can cause infertility in women.
- They can also cause pelvic pain, dyspareunia (painful intercourse), and chronic pelvic pain.
Diagnosis
- Doctors usually find adhesions during surgery to diagnose other problems.